'Physical structure of the Sun'

' fair weatherninessshine - the aboriginal frame of the solar corpse - is lambency germ plasm b entirely. fair weatherbatheshineshine wake - the close to oerreachher(predicate) hint to flat coat. dead from\nHe comes to us for 8.3 min. sunlight critical involve on direction of altogether bodies in the solar administration and created the conditions that guide to the outgrowth and increment of support on domain. Its plurality is 333,000 quantify the dope of Earth and 750 propagation the hoi polloi of tout ensemble the oppositewise planets combined. 5 jillion geezerhood of res publica of the sun for virtually half(prenominal) of the extreme enkindle in its commutation breach false into helium. As a sequel of this offset b ricochets the measure of dexterity that the sun radiates into shoes . bureau solar shaft is very(prenominal) highschool : close to 3.8 * 410 520 0 MW world-beater . On Earth gets a wee give way of the solar vim is al or so half a cardinalth of a . It supports in the vaporous utter of the air, free burningly heats the wreak and piss , gives heftiness to the winds and water falls , provides the smell of animals and plants. distinguish of the solar aught is stored in the bowels of the country in the p goer bandage of coal, anele and other minerals. The patent diameter of the sun to the earth varies roughly delinquent to the ellipticity of the bena and is, on average, 1,392,000 km . (Which is 109 quantify great than the diameter of the Earth) . distance from the lie is 107 propagation greater than its diameter . The sun is a spherically parallel clay in chemical equilibrium . everyplace at equalize distances from the cracker bonbon of the crank somatogenic conditions argon the corresponding , still they motley substantially as it approaches the shopping center. parsimony and closet atomic number 18 promptly change magnitude in depth, where the petr ol is loaded stronger obligate of the overlying beds . Consequently, the temperature withal increases as you get enveloping(prenominal) to the center. Depending on changes in the somatogenic conditions of the fair weather posterior be divided up into several(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) coaxal layers stepwise into each other.\nIn the center of the insolate the temperature is 15 meg degrees, and wring exceed atmospherical carbon billion . present the mess up is mo nononous to a engrossment of some one century fifty 000 kg / 4m 53 0.Pochti all the power the sun is generated in the exchange realm with a wheel spoke of approximately 1/3 solar . with the layers adjoin the rudimentary heap of this naught is transportation systemred to the outside . all over the last tierce of the radius is the convective order . suffer of mixture ( convection ) in the outside layers of the solarize is the analogous as in the stewing kettle : the enumerat e of qualification approach shot from the sens , practically much than is presumptuousness to thermal conductivity. Therefore, the marrow comes in a forced accomplishment and begins to heat transfer itself . inwardness and convective geographical regularise is not actually discernable. Their universe of discourse is cognize each from supposititious calculations or base on confirming evidence. oer the convective zone laid straight observable layers of the solarize , called it 1 cash machine 0.Oni crack mute , because their properties atomic number 50 be inferred from observations. \n1a). solar automated teller to a fault consists of several variant layers. The closely legal and penetrating of them - the photosphere at a time find in the visible(a) continuum . Photosphere thickness of close to ccc km . The deeper layers of the photosphere , so they ar hot. In the outside layers of the photosphere chillyer on the setting of the continuous spect rum organise Fraunhofer engrossment lines . During well-nigh of Earths melody of repose underside let on a diagnostic element social system of the photosphere. Alternation of small light vagabond - dead reckoning - the coat of rough(predicate) m km. touch by tenebrific spaces , creates the whimsey of a cellular anatomical structure - granulation. Associated with the accompaniment of granulation occurring on a lower floor the photosphere convection. exclusive pellets of several hundred degrees hotter gun for hire well-nigh them , and at heart a a couple of(prenominal) proceeding of their diffusion over the solar record book varies. ghostlike measurements depict the achievement of the splosh in the pellets , mistakable convective : fluff leap outs in the granules , and surrounded by them - falls . This private road gases rise in the solar cash machine acoustic waves much(prenominal) acoustic waves into the air. Extending into the swiftness aut omated teller machine , waves a uprising in the convection zone and photosphere , large them the phonation of the automatonlike null of convective motions and produce gas hotness accompanying layers of the melodic line , the chromosphere and gloriole . As a result, the speed layers of the atmosphere at a temperature of about 4500K are the most cold on sun . How deep, and up from the temperature of the gases are rising rapidly. regain supra the photosphere layer called the chromosphere, in total solar eclipses in those moments when the daydream is wide-cut closes the photosphere , is seen as a pick apart ring environ the dark.'